“Over half of FDIC insured banks are now insolvent when properly valued on a mark-to-mark basis.“
Larry Kotlikoff
“Banking stands revealed as a part of the state masquerading as part of the private sector. At the least, it needs to be far more robust. Ideally, it would be radically transformed.”
Martin Wolf
“Too-big-to-fail institutions have not disappeared. Big banks are bigger, small banks are fewer, and the financial system is less stable.”
Jeb Hensarling
“Too Small To Not Fail”
Danielle DiMartino Booth
On Wednesday afternoon, March 22, Fed chair Powell and Treasury Secretary Yellen decided to continue business as usual. Powell raised interest rates to contain inflation, perhaps for the last time in this cycle, while Yellen announced she is not considering blanket bank deposit insurance. Is the banking crisis over? Or have they run out of options and new ideas?

A seachange in the economic environment has emerged with an explosion in the budget deficit and the rise in the cost of interest on debt, resulting from inflation.
A Sovereign Debt Crisis Is Emerging
Sovereign credit risk has blown out to new highs.

Banks Have Suddenly Been Hit By A Whole Range Of Problems
So it is no surprise that instability is the result, and bond market volatility (move) has risen to the highest levels since 2008.

This has created havoc to the ever growing bank balance sheets and their awkward time and maturity mismatches.
That is serious enough but it is just the start of their problems. Small banks have already been consistently dieing over the last twenty years.
Cost and Competition For Deposits
It will be increasingly challenging for smaller banks to compete profitably for their core capital which is deposits. Treasury bill yields have risen significantly, so have become highly competitive. This means that to get deposits they need to pay more interest which is a further hit to earnings. Small bank are at an additional disadvantage if they are considered higher risk.
Small banks have also been paying higher rates for reserves (borrowed from bigger banks awash with deposits).
Did banks follow Powell hand-over-foot into Treasuries and mortgage-backed securities? We know they did. They had little choice. You can clearly see on the charts the spike in the trajectory of these holdings after the pandemic flash recession.

Another problem that will hit this year is that Commercial Real Estate loans are in trouble and may soon need a resolution. The small banks have the lion share of the exposure.

If that was not enough, delinquency is just now breaking out to multi decade highs in a range of other debt. This data is from before the current crisis.
Overall, American consumers are not feeling upbeat about their financial situation. This looks like the beginning of the downside of a credit cycle. That is not good for banks!
Understand The Scale Of The Problem
The issues are not just limited to the small banks. The big banks have a different profile, but another problem. Note that Credit Suisse was one of the world’s biggest banks.
“The five banks labeled “too big to fail” have $188 trillion in derivatives. The brutal fact is that 5 US banks have risk exposure that is twice the size of the GDP of the entire world. It is incomprehensible that 5 US banks have sufficient capital to back derivative bets that are twice the size of world GDP.”
Llewellyn Rockwell
Depositors need to understand that they are a part of a bank’s capital structure. What security does a depositor really have?
“FDIC insurance covers about $9.8 trillion of deposits, but the institution has assets of only $126 billion. That’s about one cent on the dollar. I’ll be surprised if the FDIC doesn’t go bust and need to be recapitalized by the government. That money—many billions—will likely be created out of thin air by selling Treasury debt to the Fed.” Doug Casey
Then There Is Another $9 Trillion Of Uninsured Deposits
Bank Deposit? Or Treasury Bills?
The main benefit of banking is the usefulness of the income and expense payments system. That is what banking used to be. Now technology has improved deposit mobility, interest rate competition has increased, and deposits have become part of a much wider and leveraged asset structure.
The risk and return equation has changed significantly. Beyond the capital needed to manage payments why would you prefer bank deposits to higher yielding Treasury Bills?
Last October I also pointed out that a good brokerage account not only had more flexibility and options, but was also was safer than a bank account. Interactive brokers offers attractive interest on cash balances.

Also, the stock price is substantially outperforming banks.

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Transform Your Investment Experience
The room for policy manoeuvre, and the stability of the current system should not be taken for granted. Volatility has increased and is likely to continue to stay high. The outlook has rarely been this uncertain. Investment management needs “Best Investor” metrics and techniques as never before.
Market and economic events are moving fast at this stage. If you need a quick review of the issues that you may need to know about for your own circumstances, schedule a FREE consultation today.
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